The 2020 Code Making Panel has introduced a new and unprecedented Code section for this 2020 Code cycle that may prove controversial once time allows this directive to play out. All rights reserved. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations. Metal-sheathed cables and raceways, metal piping, and all fixed metal parts, as well as metallic surfaces of electrical equipment, must be bonded to the equipotential grid if located: (1) Within 5 ft horizontally of the inside walls of the permanently installed pool, outdoor spa, and outdoor hot tub, and. Lets just hope no one gets grounded in the process! The NEC (National Electrical Code) requires that an intentional electrical bond of a minimum conductive surface of 9 square inches be installed in contact with the swimming pool water. Pool Defender ABG Pump Water Bond. This path facilitates the operation of the fuse or circuit breaker to allow it to remove the faulted condition. All "PoolBond" electrical pool bonding fitting are UL approved and will not void any warranties. I have a problem and need some advice. The bond is created by a stainless steel coil that sits out of reach below the pump basket. Dig a trench twelve inches from the pool wall and six inches deep to lay bonding wire. 1 in. Bonding of metal parts of the electrical equipment makes a low-impedance path for the fault current back to the source circuit to trip the over-current device. This confusion can lead to dangerous consequences if a pool is found non-compliant. 1. It is the basis of code requirements for most jurisdictions. Brand. The pool itself MUST also be bonded for overall safety. Bought new house with a pool a year ago. As stated previously, accessible metal parts of listed equipment incorporating an approved system of double insulation and providing a means for grounding internal nonaccessible, noncurrent-carrying metal parts are not permitted to be bonded by direct connection to the bonding grid. processes, entities, and names that were relevant at the time but may not be as relevant today. This interconnection, usually at the electrical service equipment, is often remote and is not intended to play a part in equipotential bonding (see figure 1). You can buy this product once, or subscribe to have this product delivered to you as frequently as you wish. An electrical shock occurs when the human body is used as the conductor between these conductive parts. Included are the following metal parts that must be bonded together: For pool water heaters rated at more than 50 amperes and having specific instructions regarding bonding and grounding: only those parts designated to be bonded are required to be bonded; and only those parts designated to be grounded are required to be grounded. Now is a good time to explore the different purposes served by bonding and grounding and to develop a clear understanding of the two terms. Too hot of a load may ruin the connection. WHAT IS POOL BONDING?The goal of bonding is to keep people and electricity separated. The Permacast PB-2008 Water Bonding Fitting, 1 NPT Bronze keeps your pool up to local code. The perimeter surfaces are comprised of the following elements. A bonded pool balances the electrical pressure and keeps all currents flowing outward into a bonding wire or grid where they are safely dispersed. The connection(s) must be made in accordance with NEC 250.8 by such things as listed pressure connectors or clamps that are labeled as suitable for the purpose and are to be made of stainless steel, brass, copper or copper alloy. This is achieved by bonding a metal fixture, i.e., the pool's handrails that are in direct contact with the pool water. However, the Code does require the installation of an 8 AWG solid copper bonding conductor that is of sufficient length to make a bonding connection to a future replacement motor. independently owned and operated River Pool franchisees with the right to market the River Pools brand If non-conducting or non-reinforced material is used to form the pool shell or liner, bonding shall be accomplished via the use of metallic parts, plumbing, lighting brackets and shells, ladders, electrodes, etc. Combinations of these materials, such as polybutylene/aluminum/polyethylene (PEX-AL-PEX), are also being used. If you install it above water level the pool water will only be bonded when the pump is running. PBAG Permacast Item Number PB-AG Pool Bond Water Bonding Fitting In fact, NEC requirements are the bare minimum for safety. All water bonding products should be certified to select UL and CSA standard certified products. Free Shipping and more for Pool Perks members. Pool Bonding 101: Why Handrails, Coping, and Water Could Shock You. What is bonding? Imagine a pipe with high pressure at one end and low pressure at the other. Just the right consistency and bonding capabilities I was looking for. Inspectors, insurance companies, and courts will consider all requirements when making decisions regarding electrical installations. uueeGo Above Ground Pool Bonding Kits, Pool Water Bonding Kits for Skimmers Above Ground, in Direct Contact with Pool Water at All Times, uueeGo Above Ground Pool Bonding Kits, Pool Water Mechanical Connectors for Above Ground Pools, in Direct Contact with Pool Water at All Times, Pool Bonding Kits, BWB680AG Above Ground Pool Skimmer, Compatible with Most Skimmers, in Direct Contact with Pool Water at All Times, briidea Pool Bonding Kit, Pool Bonding Kit Above Ground, Silver. C.Solid #8 Copper wire, not supplied. 114K views 5 years ago Students training aid for testing continuity of the protective bonding conductor. The light is still there, I just pulled it out during the slam to make sure no algae was hiding behind it. . Hybrid polymer mastic, it glues and seals elements for outdoor and indoor swimming pools (bottom drain, discharge nozzle, liner, coping, skimmer, surface skimmer, etc.). They shall be provided with a GFCI receptacle with a Stray electrical current from nearby power sources can pass between you pool water and its surroundings and result in shock. Each water molecule can form two hydrogen bonds involving their hydrogen atoms plus two further hydrogen bonds utilizing the hydrogen atoms attached to neighboring water molecules. Besides following the manufacturer instructions for a particular fitting what does the NEC actually require? Recently I had a few small cuts on my fingers, and now feel a slight tingle, and I am thinking the old metal ladder is what was used to bond the pool water. Technical room plan: It provides the exact pool measurements - length, width, and height. You really cant mess around when it comes to electrical safety. JavaScript is disabled. Point of bonding with the pool water shall be made at no more than 4 meters distance around the circumference of the pool., The accepted text for the 2008 NEC reads, 680.26(C). Perhaps nowhere in the Code is this mystery more prevalent than at 680.26 dealing with equipotential bonding for swimming pools and similar installations. This bonding conductor is, again, simply for bonding of metal components together, it is not intended for establishing a connection to earth or a ground-fault return path. at any time. No interest if paid in full in 6 months with PayPal Credit. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. If installed, this copper conductor grid system is to be comprised of (1) through (4) below: The second element of the equipotential bonding grid is the perimeter surfaces or deck steel as it is sometimes referred to [see NEC 680.26(B)(2)(a) and (b)]. Bonding connects . Where a double-insulated water pump is installed, a bonding connection to the equipotential bonding grid is not permitted. The sole purpose of this bonding conductor is to eliminate any voltage gradients or differences in voltage potential in and around the pool area. These sensations can become more perceptible when there is a cut or nick on the part of the hand touching the component or when the skin softens after spending a long time in the pool. He explained that grounding and bonding are like a weddingwhen two people get married, they are bonded together as one! Thus, the bond energy of the covalent bond in H 2 O is. The pool is fiberglass. Grounding and Bonding Connectors>Copper Mechanical Grounding . from the inside walls of the pool. #3 Best Value of 5,037 places to stay in Dusseldorf. Discover more about the small businesses partnering with Amazon and Amazons commitment to empowering them. For nonconductive pool shells, bonding at four points is not a requirement. In fact, some industry statistics show nicheless lighting slowly gaining on traditional wet niche pool lighting. I am going to get some bare copper wire today to wrap around our step handle (still metal) and drop into the water and see if I still feel the tingle. Bonding of tiles and mosaics immersed or located around the edge of the swimming pool. The problem could also originate from your utility provider or from a wiring flaw outside of the pools bonding grid that is back-feeding electricity to the pool area. According to electrical code expert Mike Holt, bonding can be defined as, The permanent joining of metallic parts together to form an electrically conductive path. The primary purpose of bonding is to control currents. These NEC bonding requirements apply to all swimming pools. Subject to credit check and approval. Everything that the NEC requires to be bonded is bonded except the water. Usually the pool company installs it. Once the metal wet niche is no longer available as a bonding device solution, you must find an alternative. We use cookies to ensure you have the best website experience. With this union you can install pool bonding to an above ground pool right at the hose connection. The first thing you need to do is contact your pool guy or a certified electrician to troubleshoot the problem. Connections are made on the metal pipes near the point at which they enter your home, i.e. in any dimension and do not penetrate the pool structure more than 25 mm (1 in.) Here are some tips on effectively assessing and mitigating ESD risks during swimming pool inspections and recommendations to pass on to pool owners. Copyright 2022 Zonda Media, a Delaware corporation. This is in line with several Bonded Parts described in 680.26(B). The bonding conductor(s) or jumper(s) shall be sized in accordance with Table 250.122, and equipment grounding conductors shall be sized in accordance with Table 250.122 using the rating of the circuit that is likely to energize the piping system(s). The text proposed for the 2005 NEC was much more extensive than the text proposed and accepted for the 2008 NEC. Show More Show Less. Learn more about the inline anode and water bond. been created over the last decade. Pool Water Bonding and Electrical Components Electrical Water Bonding is a new National Electrical Code that inspectors are now enforcing. There was extensive background and support information provided in the submitters substantiation for the comment that Panel 17 accepted. Please go to the recent issues to find up-to-date content. When metallic parts are bonded together, they effectively eliminate differences of voltage potential that may exist between the individual conductive parts and thus reduce the shock hazard. The Code requirements, if carefully followed, will reduce the electric shock hazards to an acceptable level. Earn at least $2 in pool perks for this item by joining Pool Perks. https://forums.mikeholt.com/threads/680-26c-water-bonding.2552410/, https://www.permacastonline.com/pdf/pb2008install.pdf, The 2020 NEC Allows Electrical Inspectors to Periodically Inspect Swimming Pools and Similar Equipment, after Installation. United States. Get 1 point for every $1 spent. 2. All the metallic structural components and other metal fittings, wiring methods and equipment must be connected together to form an equipotential bonding grid. Allrequirements for equipotential bonding, including bonding of the pool water, can be found inNEC Section 680.26(C). Convenient installation through the strainer drain port. This ensures the pool will always meet water bonding requirements. Proper pool bonding is an extremely important topic. Tie and tape the end of the light cord to a fish tape, or to a wire that you have pushed from the junction box into the light niche. ActionDave Electrician. The equipotential bonding grid is divided into two (2) distinctive parts, the conductive pool shell (belly steel) and the perimeter surfaces (deck steel) (see photo 2). These materials, such as polybutylene/aluminum/polyethylene ( PEX-AL-PEX ), are also being.... No one gets grounded in the submitters substantiation for the 2005 NEC was more. One gets grounded in the submitters substantiation for the comment that Panel 17 accepted slowly... Copper Mechanical grounding pool balances the electrical pressure and keeps all currents flowing outward into a bonding connection the... Pass on to pool owners be certified to select UL and CSA standard certified products except water... Nicheless lighting slowly gaining on traditional wet niche is no longer available as a bonding to! 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